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Rodelinda
(G.F. Handel)
Glyndebourne Touring Opera, Apollo Theatre,
29th November 2001
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That Handel's operas, after two centuries
of neglect, have experienced a huge revival of interest in recent
years can be attributed to a number of factors. First and perhaps
foremost among these is the sheer quality of the music: Handel's melodic
gift is such that despite the constraints of the Opera Seria style
(where recitation and aria follow each other in strict succession)
every single aria has something new and exciting to offer. Another
important factor may be the growth, over the last 40 years, in enthusiasm
for early music in general - an enthusiasm which has led to more and
more "authentic" performances on period instruments, and
in particular to a renaissance for the counter-tenor voice. Also in
Handel's favour is the star status his operas give to all their few
characters - something which appeals to today's fashion for celebrity
singers.
But perhaps most important in securing the lasting popularity of these
masterpieces is the prevalence of stylish, interesting productions
such as this one, originally conceived for Glyndebourne by Jean-Marie
Villégier. Rodelinda's improbable plot, of warring kings and
desperate lovers, is essentially both timeless and place-less, thus
offering a blank slate upon which a director can exercise his imagination.
Villégier transports us into a dark, seedy world of cocktail
dresses and Nazi uniforms which, while reasonably incomprehensible,
at least looks spectacular: the costumes are particularly sumptuous.
Handel's long, da capo arias - often involving one character singing
alone on stage for up to ten minutes - test the ingenuity of any director.
But they also provide a great opportunity to draw the audience into
closer empathy with the characters, offering as they do extended snap-shots
of the emotions of each.
On the whole this production is successful:
Emma Bell, particularly, conveyed great emotional depth in the title
role, and the antics which accompanied Unulfo's (Matthew White's)
arias were appropriately amusing. Some of the cast, however, looked
rather uncomfortable performing their allotted actions. This was especially
true of Robin Blaze (as Bertarido); quite why he had to writhe around
on the floor for so much of the piece never became clear.
These long arias are also usually highly virtuosic, and require singers
of no uncommon ability. By and large the women got the better of the
men in this regard, though there were moments of brilliance from Matthew
White, from Jonathan Best as the villainous Garibaldo, and especially
from Robin Blaze, whose vocal pyrotechnics in his final "Vivi
tirrano" justifiably stopped the show. But to some extent all
performances suffered by comparison to Emma Bell's, whose Rodelinda
was exceptional: her graceful stage presence delighted the eye, while
her formidable singing - by turns emotional and agile, powerful then
exquisitely delicate - astounded the ear.
A bit more rehearsal might not go amiss in places, and some of the
"business" during arias really does need changing: the singers
looked frequently as if they had been squeezed uncomfortably into
actions which were designed with other performers in mind. But this
is, at least, a visually intriguing production; and some sublime music,
expertly sung, makes it well worth seeing.
Matthew Rogers, 29 / 11 / 01
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