Theatre Review

 

Elektra

Sophocles, in a new translation by Ezra Pound
St John's College Auditorium, 20th-24th February 2001

While Ezra Pound was incarcerated in a psychiatric home in Washington DC awaiting trial for treason in 1949, he spent his time working on a translation of Sophocles' Elektra with Rudd Fleming. This partial translation has been completed and adapted for performance by director Edwin Hawkes and company.

The story is a seldom-seen part of the Trojan War cycle, a kind of Hamlet-for-girls where Elektra has to cope with her mother's (Klytemnestra) killing her father (Agamemnon) and taking another man to bed. She spends the play plotting revenge, and awaiting the arrival of her hero brother, Orestes, who will set all to rights. Superficially, we are presented with a happy ending ; the unjust are killed, and the just triumphant. But the play has darker undercurrents: Is revenge the appropriate response? In championing revenge, does a person set themselves up for vengeance in their turn?

Pound's translation presents the play in a rich vernacular, while keeping the characters' bitterness and desolation firmly in mind. The resulting dialogues have the sharp immediacy of a modern gangster film or soap opera, and are played here with great verve and determination. But when the play moves into the more stylised monologues, the players falter, veering between comedy and over-seriousness. The Chorus faces a similar problem : with Elektra presented as a sulky teenager, the Chorus has been recast as the outer expression of her neuroses, complete with colour coding and fantastic fluorescent painted masks. But their role is difficult. Should they be trying to comment on the story, or concentrating on victimising Elektra?

Faced with the difficulty of performing a coherent play while exploring the opportunities for greater method and realism offered by Pound's text, Hawkes' company has opted to try for a performance which is at once stylised and naturalistic - a difficult, but interesting choice.

Jeremy Dennis, 20 / 2 / 01